Application of Tepid Sponge Therapy to Treat Hyperthermia in Gestational Age Children at General Hospital : A Pre-Experimental Study

https://doi.org/10.52235/lp.v6i2.453

Authors

  • Indra Frana Jaya KK RSUD Siti Fatimah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, Palembang, Indonesia; Program Studi D-III Keperawatan, Fakultas kebidanan dan Keperawatan, Universitas Kader Bangsa, Palembang, Indonesia
  • Citra Suraya Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Profesi Ners, STIKES Bina Husada, Palembang,
  • Patimah Patimah Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Profesi Ners, STIKES Bina Husada, Palembang,
  • Penti Meka Pratiwi Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Profesi Ners, STIKES Bina Husada, Palembang,
  • Indri Kurniasari Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Profesi Ners, STIKES Bina Husada, Palembang,
  • Pitri Hasana Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Profesi Ners, STIKES Bina Husada, Palembang,
  • Putri Puji Asrini Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Profesi Ners, STIKES Bina Husada, Palembang,
  • Raden Ayu Dhiyaa Adelia Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Profesi Ners, STIKES Bina Husada, Palembang,

Keywords:

children, hyperthermia, tepid sponge

Abstract

Fever in infants and children is the most common complaint. Fever is a form of defense from the body in dealing with problems in the body. Fever is not a problem, but a high fever can be serious in all children. This study aims to determine the application of Tepid Sponge therapy to treat hyperthermia in preschool-aged children at Siti Fatimah Regional Hospital, South Sumatra Province. This research used a pra-experimental approach with a one group pre-post test design, the number of respondents was 20 patients diagnosed with hyperthermia, then given Tepid Sponge therapy. Sampling used purposive sampling, data was collected by checking the patient's body temperature values in the pre-test and post-test. The results of statistical tests using the paired t-test showed that there was a decrease in temperature in patients before and after Tepid Sponge therapy with a value of p=0.000. The conclusion of this study is that the application of Tepid Sponge can significantly reduce temperature in pediatric patients who experience hyperthermia. Nurses can include the Tepid Sponge intervention as a complementary nursing therapy and it is hoped that future research can compare its effectiveness with other interventions, use a control group or use a larger sample.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afrah, R. A. N. (2023). Pengaruh Tepid Sponge Terhadap Perubahan Suhu Tubuh Anak Usia Pra Sekolah Dan Sekolah Yang Mengalami Demam Di Rsud Sultan Syarif Mohamad Alkadrie Kota. 87(1,2), 149–200.

Amelia, W. S., Marita, Y., & Husen, A. K. B. (2025). Relationship between Knowledge and Attitude towards Dengue Fever Prevention. Lentera Perawat, 6(1), 52-58.

Anggita, K. D., Isrofah, Daryaswanti, P. I., Masroni, & Suratmi. (2023). Keperawatan Medikal Bedah (P. I. Daryaswanti (Ed.)). Sonpedia Publishing

Ariestini, T. R. (2022). Patofisiologi (1st Ed.).

Asyurra, I. A. (2021). Asuhan Keperawatan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Keamanan Dan Proteksi Dengan Manajemen Hipertermiaa : Terapi Tepid Sponge Pada Anak Demam. Frontiers In Neuroscience, 14(1), 1–13. Http://Repository.Stikessaptabakti.Ac.Id/107/1/Lta Ilham Apri Asyuraa.Pdf

Black, J. M., & Hawks, J. H. (2023). Keperawatan Medikal Bedah (6th Ed.). Elsevier

Carlson, & Bella Kurnia. (2020). Tatalaksana Demam Pada Anak. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran, 47(11), 698. Https://Doi.Org/10.55175/Cdk.V47i11.1200

Casman, Suprapti, E., Suartini, E., Suprihatin, K., Jawiah, & Septyasih, R. (2023). Buku Ajar Anak DIII Keperawatan Jilid III (T. M. GROUP (Ed.); 1st Ed.). Mahakarya Citra Utama.

Davey, P. (2023). At A Glance Medicine (A. Sfitri (Ed.)). Penerbit Erlangga. Https://Www.Google.Co.Id/Books/Edition/At_A_Glance_Medicine/Wzigjfl md4gc?Hl=Id&Gbpv=1&Dq=Pola+Demam&Pg=PA64&Printsec=Frontcove r

Dewi, A. K. (2020). Perbeedaan Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Antara Pemberian Kompres Hangat Dengan Tepid Sponge Bath Pada Anak Demam. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, 1(1), 63–71. Http://Journal.Um- Surabaya.Ac.Id/Index.Php/JKM/Article/View/366/272

Efendi, B., Winani, W., & Suheryadi, A. (2022). Pengembangan Aplikasi Standar Keperawatan Pada Asuhan Keperawatan Anak Di Rsud Indramayu. Ikra-Ith Abdimas, 6(1), 163–172.

Emy Mulyani, N. E. L. (2020). Efektifitas Tepid Water Sponge Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Pada Anak Dengan Masalah. Perilaku Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular Pada Remaja Ambon, 2(1), 16.

Febriana, D. V. (2023). Konsep Dasar Keperawatan. Healthy.

Hadinata, Dian & Abdillah, A. J. (2022). Metodologi Keperawatan. In Paper Knowledge . Toward A Media History Of Documents (1st Ed., Vol. 3, Issue Juli). Cv Widina Media Utama.

Haryani, S., Adimayanti, E., & Astuti, A. P. (2023). Pengaruh Tepid Sponge Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Pada Anak Pra Sekolah Yang Mengalami Demam Di Rsud Ungaran. Jurnal Keperawatan Dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Cendekia Utama, 7(1), 44. Https://Doi.Org/10.31596/Jcu.V0i0.212

Haryani, S., Astuti, A. P., Minardo, J., & Sari, K. (2022). Tepid Sponge Sebagai Upaya Penanganan Hipertermia Di Tk Islam Nurul Izzah. Indonesian Journal Of Community Empowerment (Ijce), 4(2023), 203–208.

Heni, Wianti, A., Handriana, I., & Oktaviana, S. (2023). Pemberian Tapid Sponge Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Pada Anak Toodler (1-3 Tahun). 6(2023), 1413–1418.

Irlianti, E., Immawati, & Nurhayati, S. (2021). Penerapan Tepid Sponge Terhadap Masalah Keperawatan Hipertermia Pada Pasien Anak Demam Usia Toddler ( 1 – 3 Tahun ) The Application Of Tepid Sponge To Hypertermi Nursing Problems In Patients Children Of Toddler Age. Jurnal Cendikia Muda, 1(3).

Iskandar, S., & Indaryani. (2022). Efektivitas Terapi Tepid Sponge Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Pada Anak Demam Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lingkar Barat Kota Bengkulu. Jurnal Mitra Rafflesia, 14, 1.

Leniwita, H., & Anggraini, Y. (2023). Modul Dokumentasi Keperawatan. Fakultas Vokasi Universitas Kristen Indonesia, 1–182. Http://Eprints.Ukh.Ac.Id/Id /Eprint/694/1/ Modul Ajar Dokumentasi Keperawatan.Pdf

Niksan, I. M., Priyatno, A. D., & Suryani, L. (2025). Environmental Sanitation Analysis of Dengue Fever Disease. Lentera Perawat, 6(1), 162-168.

Novikasari, L., Siahaan, E. R., & Maryustiana. (2023). Efektifitas Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Menggunakan Kompres Hangat Dan Water Tepid Sponge Di Rumah Sakit Dkt Tk Iv 02.07.04 Bandar Lampung. 13(2), 143–151.

Nursalam. (2020). Metode Studi kasus Ilmu Keperawatan. Salemba Medika.

Putri, R. H., Fara, Y. D., Dewi, R., Komalasari, Sanjaya, R., & Mukhlis, H. (2020). Differences In The Effectiveness Of Warm Compresses With Water Tepid Sponge In Reducing Fever In Children: A Study Using A Quasi-Experimental Approach. International Journal Of Pharmaceutical Research, 12(4), 3492– 3500. Https://Doi.Org/10.31838/Ijpr/2020.12.04.477

Putriati, D., Suryani, L., & Zaman, C. (2025). Analysis of Maternal and Child Health Book Utilization Among Pregnant Women. Lentera Perawat, 6(1), 123-130.

Rahayu, S. F., & Muhsini. (2022). Penerapan Tepid Water Sponge Untuk Menurunkan Demam Pada Anak Dengan Kejang Demam Di Rsud Dr.H.Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. 3(2), 36–40.

Downloads

Published

2025-05-25

How to Cite

KK, I. F. J., Suraya, C., Patimah, P., Pratiwi, P. M., Kurniasari, I., Hasana, P., … Adelia, R. A. D. (2025). Application of Tepid Sponge Therapy to Treat Hyperthermia in Gestational Age Children at General Hospital : A Pre-Experimental Study. Lentera Perawat, 6(2), 279–284. https://doi.org/10.52235/lp.v6i2.453

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.